Choose Jefferson Elm if you want a large American elm shade tree with strong Dutch elm disease resistance. The tradeoff is space: this is not a tight-yard or foundation tree.
Buy This If
You want a broad shade canopy.
You like the American elm look.
You can give it room.
Skip This If
You need a small ornamental tree.
Overhead wires limit growth.
You want instant privacy screening.
PGNE Report Card
Category
Grade
Why
Landscape Impact
A
Jefferson Elm gives a strong canopy presence and a traditional vase-shaped shade-tree look.
Growth Rate
B+
It grows with enough pace to be satisfying, but it is still a long-term shade tree.
Maintenance
B-
High Dutch elm disease resistance helps, but young trees still need structural pruning and routine checks.
Deer Resistance
C
Young trees like this can be browsed or rubbed by deer, so protect it while it establishes where pressure is heavy.
Small Space Fit
D
This tree needs open space and should not be squeezed into a tight yard.
Screening Value
C+
It provides overhead shade, but it is not a dense privacy screen.
Our Experience
At PGNE, we'd typically recommend Jefferson Elm for customers planning a real shade tree, not a decorative small-yard planting. Give it open ground and plan the canopy before you plant.
Plant Facts
Mature Height
68 ft at 70 years
Mature Width
50 ft crown spread at 70 years
Hardiness Zones
3a-9a
Spacing
50 ft
Sun
Full sun; tolerates light shade
Moisture
Average, medium moisture, well-drained soils; adapts to wet and dry sites
Growth Habit
Umbrella-shaped crown with broad U-shaped branch unions
Customers Usually Ask
Is it resistant to Dutch elm disease?
Yes, Jefferson Elm has high resistance, but no elm should be treated as risk-free.
Can I plant it near the house?
Usually no; keep it where the mature canopy and roots have room.
Does it need pruning?
Yes, early structural pruning is worth doing to build a strong long-term tree.
Why Trees Are a Lasting Investment
Trees bring structure, shade, and long-term value to any landscape. From flowering ornamentals to strong canopy trees, they define property lines, create privacy, and provide cooling relief during the summer months. Over time, trees grow into the most impactful and permanent feature of a landscape, adding both beauty and property value.
Shade & Energy Efficiency - Mature trees reduce summer heat, lower cooling costs, and create comfortable outdoor living spaces.
Long-Term Property - Value Established trees significantly increase curb appeal and overall home value.
Year-Round Landscape - Impact From spring growth to fall color and winter structure, trees provide continuous seasonal interest.
We use your zone to recommend plants that survive your winters, and to estimate when your
order ships — we ship each plant when the weather where you live is right for it.
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Joseph Sico
I went up there today from Quincy MA to pick up two Blue Wichita Junipers and they were absolutely beautiful. Thank you, Chris and everybody from Pro Growers of New England!
Wichita Blue Juniper
Aileen Maconi
The plants are beautiful and all 13 were consistent in height and width. And at a fraction of the cost of other garden centers. Having the team that delivered them do the planting was one of the best values I can think of. They did a great job from start to finish and even helped me with my watering system which they didn’t have to do!
Emerald Green Arborvitae
Steve Holsberg
Very nice
Guys installed for me as well
Great job
Steeds Japanese Holly
Carrie Peabody
Huge selection and fast delivery. All plants arrived in great condition.
Pro Growers of New England, Inc
Linda Albert
Great prices and Unbelievable selection of big and small trees, shrubs, and flowering perennials! Nicest folks to work with. And local delivery is awesome! First time purchasing from this company, , and have already told friends, neighbors and family. The owner Chris is professional, knowledgeable, and yet laid back in a most friendly way. Mags in the office will help with any details. My all time BEST garden purchase EVER!
Bought 8-10 ft and all were barely 8 if you count the container. Trees are thin and lots of brown branches and broken branches due you thrown in box truck no wrapping or anything. Hoping they survive and thicken up quick…
I went up there today from Quincy MA to pick up two Blue Wichita Junipers and they were absolutely beautiful. Thank you, Chris and everybody from Pro Growers of New England!